Nepal
Travels :: Wildlife
in Nepal
Rara National Park
(106 SQ. KMS.)
Location:
Rara National Park is located in north-west Nepal about 371 km air distance
from Kathmandu. Most of the park, including Lake Rara, lie's in Mugu District;
a small area is within Jumla District of Karnali Zone. This is the smallest
park in Nepal, containing the country's biggest lake (10.8 sq kms) at an
elevation of 2990 m.
Features:
Park elevations range from 1800 m to 4048 m. The park contains mainly
coniferous forest. The area around the lake is dominated by blue pine,
black juniper, West Himalayan spruce, oak, Himalayan cypress and other
associated species. At about 3350 m, pine and spruce give way to fir,
oak and birch. Deciduous tree species like Indian horse-chestnut, walnut
and Himalayan popular are also found. A small portion of the park serves
as an ideal habitat for musk deer. Other animals found in the park include
Himalayan black bear, leopard, ghoral, Himalayan tahr and wild boar. Snow
trout is the only fish species recorded in the lake. Resident Gallinaceous
birds and migrant waterfowl are of interest to park visitors. The great-crested
grebe, black-necked grebe, and red-crested pochard are seen during winter.
Other common birds are the snowcack, chukor partridge, Impeyan pheasant,
kalij pheasant and blood pheasant.
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