Nepal
Travels :: Festivals
of Nepal
Gunla
Gunla is a sacred month dedicated to Lord Buddha. This festival commemorates
the auspicious "rains retreat" when the Buddha, over 2,500 years
ago, led his close disciples into solitary meditation and preached to them
the essence of his principles. Accordingly, monks and nuns go into retreat
during the rainy season. Lay Buddhists also spend the month in prayer and
fasting. They visit Swayambhunath and other shrines every day early in the
morning. Groups of people can be seen making their way to Swayambhunath
in the misty morning accompanied by musicl bands with thumping drums carrying
small clay figures of the Buddha and stupas. The Gunla Lakhe masked dancer
enlivens the festivals with his street performances. A number of religious
events are held c during this period. Sacred texts (saphu) and ancient scroll
paintings (paubha) are brought out for display at monastic courtyards all
over the city. The most extraordinary collection of centuries old texts
written in gold and silver paint I can be seen within the courtyard of Thambahi
(Thamel). The festival of Gunla climaxes on the day of Poncho Daan, the
Festival of Five Offerings which is held in Patan, the auspicious ceremony
during which offerings are made to monks and household priests. The priests
chant prayers as they accept the gifts and shower blessings in return.
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